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1857 की क्रांति – Rajasthan GK

20 प्रश्न — उत्तर और विस्तृत हल के साथ। RPSC, REET, Patwari और RSMSSB परीक्षाओं के लिए।

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Q1. Who was the Political Agent of Bharatpur who fled to Agra fearing rebellion?
Answer 2
Explanation

Fearing the rebellion of Gurjar and Meo communities in Bharatpur, Major Morrison fled to Agra.

Q2. From where did Tatya Tope first enter Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

In August 1858, Tatya Tope entered Rajasthan via Mandalgarh (Bhilwara).

Q3. Which battle is known as the 'War of Whites and Blacks'?
Answer 2
Explanation

The Battle of Chelawas on September 18, 1857, is known as the 'War of Whites and Blacks'.

Q4. Which British officer attacked in March 1858 to suppress the Kota rebellion?
Answer 2
Explanation

General Roberts liberated Kota with the help of the King of Karauli.

Q5. What was the main reason for the failure of the 1857 Revolution in Rajasthan?
Answer 4
Explanation

The revolution could not succeed due to the cooperation of the rulers, lack of resources, and absence of unified leadership.

Q6. Who led the Kota Revolt (1857)?
Answer 2
Explanation

A well-planned public revolt took place in Kota. Lala Jaydayal and Mehrab Khan led it and assassinated Major Burton.

Q7. Which ruler of Bikaner sent his army to Punjab to assist the British?
Answer 2
Explanation

Maharaja Sardar Singh went as far as Hisar and Sirsa in Punjab to assist the British.

Q8. Which Maharaja of Jodhpur supported the British in 1857?
Answer 2
Explanation

Maharaja Takhat Singh sent an army to assist the British.

Q9. What was the slogan of the revolt in Erinpura cantonment?
Answer 2
Explanation

The soldiers of Erinpura (Pali) marched towards Delhi with the slogan 'Chalo Delhi, Maro Firangi'.

Q10. Which ruler of Karauli helped the British in freeing Maharao Ram Singh II of Kota?
Answer 1
Explanation

Maharaja Madanpal helped the British. In return, the gun salute was increased from 13 to 17.

Q11. Who gave shelter to the British families who fled from Neemuch in 'Jag Mandir'?
Answer 2
Explanation

Maharana Swarup Singh gave shelter to the British who fled from Neemuch in Jag Mandir, located in Pichola Lake.

Q12. By whom was the 1857 revolt carried out in Dholpur?
Answer 2
Explanation

In Dholpur, revolutionaries from Gwalior and Indore revolted, and it was suppressed by the army of Patiala.

Q13. Which Political Agent's head was severed in Kota?
Answer 2
Explanation

In the Kota revolt, Major Burton's head was severed and paraded through the city.

Q14. Sugali Mata is associated with which center of revolt?
Answer 3
Explanation

Sugali Mata was the family deity (Kuldevi) of the Thakurs of Auwa. Revolutionaries considered her a source of inspiration.

Q15. Who was the 'Agent to the Governor General' (AGG) of Rajasthan during the Revolt of 1857?
Answer 3
Explanation

George Patrick Lawrence was the supreme British officer (AGG) of the Rajputana Agency. Its headquarters were in Ajmer and Mount Abu.

Q16. At which places did Thakur Kushal Singh of Auwa defeat the British army?
Answer 1
Explanation

In the battles of September 8, 1857 (Bithora) and September 18, 1857 (Chelawas), Kushal Singh defeated the British and state armies. The Battle of Chelawas is known as the 'Battle of Whites and Blacks'.

Q17. Who gave shelter to the British who fled from Neemuch in Dungla village?
Answer 1
Explanation

Rugharam Jat of Dungla village gave shelter to 40 Britishers. Later, they were sent to Jag Mandir.

Q18. Where and when did the first revolt of the 1857 Revolution take place in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

On May 28, 1857, the 15th Bengal Native Infantry revolted in Nasirabad cantonment. This was the initial center of the revolution in Rajasthan. (Rajasthan Board History Class 12)

Q19. How many British military cantonments were there in Rajasthan during 1857?
Answer 3
Explanation

There were a total of 6 cantonments: Nasirabad, Neemuch, Erinpura, Deoli, Beawar, and Kherwara.

Q20. Where was the headquarters of Mewar Bhil Corps (MBC)?
Answer 2
Explanation

The headquarters of Mewar Bhil Corps was in Kherwara (Udaipur). (Rajasthan Board History)

Study notes for this topic

Read the theory first, then come back and practise the questions above.

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